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Tennessee Governor Bill Lee has announced new legislation, as reported by news agency Associated Press, aimed at safeguarding the rights of songwriters, performers, and other professionals in the music industry against the potential threats posed by artificial intelligence (AI). Speaking at Nashville’s renowned RCA Studio A, Governor Lee revealed that Tennessee will be the first state in the country to enact such protective measures, with hopes that it will serve as a model for other states.
The growing concern over AI’s impact on various industries, including the music industry, has prompted lawmakers at both state and federal levels to address the issue. Although the bill has not yet been formally introduced in the Tennessee Legislature, specifics of the proposal have not been released to the public.
Governor Lee aims to ensure that AI technology cannot replicate an artist’s voice without their explicit consent, using the case of legendary musician Elvis Presley as an example. Following Presley’s death in 1977, a legal battle ensued regarding the unauthorized use of his name and likeness. However, in 1984, the Tennessee Legislature passed the Personal Rights Protection Act, which recognized personality rights beyond death and enabled their transfer to others. This legislation not only protected Presley’s estate but also extended safeguarding measures to all public figures in Tennessee.
While New York and California already have similar protections in place, no state currently addresses the issue of vocal likeness. As AI poses a threat to various creative industries, artists and creators are increasingly advocating for stronger safeguards against AI tools that generate music, imagery, video, and text without permission.
Four-time Grammy-nominated songwriter Jamie Moore emphasized the importance of consent, stating that using someone’s lifetime experiences or voice without permission is simply wrong. Bart Herbison, Executive Director of the Nashville Songwriters Association International, highlighted the need to prevent AI tools from using an artist’s work to create new content without their consent. Additionally, fair compensation for artists is a key aspect of this legislation.
Herbison observed the rapid advancement of generative AI tools, which went from creating awkward songs in February of last year to producing emotionally evocative pieces by October. Acknowledging the impact of AI in creative spaces, other states, including California, are expected to introduce similar legislation to address safety, privacy, and discrimination concerns related to generative AI.
At the federal level, the US Copyright Office is considering copyright reforms in response to generative AI. Furthermore, a bipartisan group of US senators has introduced the No Artificial Intelligence Fake Replicas And Unauthorized Duplications Act of 2024, aimed at combating harmful digital impersonations, AI deepfakes, and voice clones.
The growing concern over AI’s impact on various industries, including the music industry, has prompted lawmakers at both state and federal levels to address the issue. Although the bill has not yet been formally introduced in the Tennessee Legislature, specifics of the proposal have not been released to the public.
Governor Lee aims to ensure that AI technology cannot replicate an artist’s voice without their explicit consent, using the case of legendary musician Elvis Presley as an example. Following Presley’s death in 1977, a legal battle ensued regarding the unauthorized use of his name and likeness. However, in 1984, the Tennessee Legislature passed the Personal Rights Protection Act, which recognized personality rights beyond death and enabled their transfer to others. This legislation not only protected Presley’s estate but also extended safeguarding measures to all public figures in Tennessee.
While New York and California already have similar protections in place, no state currently addresses the issue of vocal likeness. As AI poses a threat to various creative industries, artists and creators are increasingly advocating for stronger safeguards against AI tools that generate music, imagery, video, and text without permission.
Four-time Grammy-nominated songwriter Jamie Moore emphasized the importance of consent, stating that using someone’s lifetime experiences or voice without permission is simply wrong. Bart Herbison, Executive Director of the Nashville Songwriters Association International, highlighted the need to prevent AI tools from using an artist’s work to create new content without their consent. Additionally, fair compensation for artists is a key aspect of this legislation.
Herbison observed the rapid advancement of generative AI tools, which went from creating awkward songs in February of last year to producing emotionally evocative pieces by October. Acknowledging the impact of AI in creative spaces, other states, including California, are expected to introduce similar legislation to address safety, privacy, and discrimination concerns related to generative AI.
At the federal level, the US Copyright Office is considering copyright reforms in response to generative AI. Furthermore, a bipartisan group of US senators has introduced the No Artificial Intelligence Fake Replicas And Unauthorized Duplications Act of 2024, aimed at combating harmful digital impersonations, AI deepfakes, and voice clones.
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